{"id":6224,"date":"2024-07-15T19:12:00","date_gmt":"2024-07-15T17:12:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/proyecto\/caracterisation-mortiers-chateau-lopera-jaen\/"},"modified":"2025-01-01T21:00:48","modified_gmt":"2025-01-01T20:00:48","slug":"caracterisation-mortiers-chateau-lopera-jaen","status":"publish","type":"proyecto","link":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/proyecto\/caracterisation-mortiers-chateau-lopera-jaen\/","title":{"rendered":"CARACT\u00c9RISATION DES MORTIERS DU CH\u00c2TEAU DE LOPERA (JA\u00c9N)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Le ch\u00e2teau de Lopera, situ\u00e9 au centre de la municipalit\u00e9 de Lopera, dans la province de Ja\u00e9n, est une forteresse d&rsquo;origine chr\u00e9tienne construite dans la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XIIIe si\u00e8cle, avec d&rsquo;importantes modifications effectu\u00e9es au XVe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n\n<p>La structure du ch\u00e2teau pr\u00e9sente un plan pentagonal irr\u00e9gulier, d\u00e9fendu par cinq tours d&rsquo;angle, dont certaines sont circulaires et d&rsquo;autres carr\u00e9es. \u00c0 l&rsquo;int\u00e9rieur, deux tours principales se distinguent : la tour de Santa Mar\u00eda et la tour de San Miguel, reli\u00e9es par des murailles. La tour de Santa Mar\u00eda, \u00e9galement connue sous le nom de tour de l&rsquo;Hommage, abrite une chapelle gothique construite en 1535, tandis que la tour de San Miguel servait \u00e0 contr\u00f4ler l&rsquo;acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la forteresse.<\/p>\n\n<p>Tout au long de son histoire, le ch\u00e2teau a connu diverses utilisations : cave \u00e0 vin, cin\u00e9ma, forum th\u00e9\u00e2tral et salle de mariage. Pendant la guerre civile espagnole, elle a subi d&rsquo;importants dommages, notamment \u00e0 la tour de San Miguel, o\u00f9 l&rsquo;on peut encore voir les impacts de projectiles.<\/p>\n\n<p>L&rsquo;objectif de cette \u00e9tude \u00e9tait de caract\u00e9riser deux \u00e9chantillons de mortier provenant du Castillo de Lopera. \u00c0 cette fin, une analyse de la composition, de la morphologie et de la texture a \u00e9t\u00e9 r\u00e9alis\u00e9e pour fournir des donn\u00e9es objectives et pr\u00e9cises sur ces mat\u00e9riaux.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-28f84493 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"732\" src=\"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CASTILLO_LOPERA-1024x732.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6188\" style=\"width:348px;height:auto\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CASTILLO_LOPERA-1024x732.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CASTILLO_LOPERA-300x214.jpg 300w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CASTILLO_LOPERA-768x549.jpg 768w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CASTILLO_LOPERA-20x14.jpg 20w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/CASTILLO_LOPERA.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-1024x678.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6191\" title=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-1024x678.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-768x509.jpg 768w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-1536x1017.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-2048x1356.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/12\/68331-20x13.jpg 20w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6187,"template":"","fecha-realizacion":[143],"tipo-proyecto":[51],"class_list":["post-6224","proyecto","type-proyecto","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","fecha-realizacion-2024-fr","tipo-proyecto-patrimoine"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/proyecto\/6224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/proyecto"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/proyecto"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/6187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"fecha-realizacion","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/fecha-realizacion?post=6224"},{"taxonomy":"tipo-proyecto","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/teselainnova.com\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tipo-proyecto?post=6224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}